2013年6月英語六級真題及答案解析專題 

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　　作文范文高分版：

　　Keep Our Hearts Strong

　　As the proverb goes, constant drops wear out the stone. Good habits help pave our way to success. However, during the cultivation of good habits we are frequently bewildered and baffled by temptations from the world around us. Only when we are alert and determined enough to resist these temptations can we take a right and unswerving road to success.

　　In our daily life, it is essential for us to be self-disciplined. A healthy lifestyle, which may consist of regular exercise and balanced diet, is what most people are pursuing in contemporary society. Yet many people cannot resist the coziness of staying in and temptation of tasty but fatty food, thus giving up half way cultivating healthy habits and getting decreasingly robust. In addition, our progress in academic performance depends on good habits. We must restrain ourselves from endless entertainment. Otherwise, distracted and indulged, we can never maintain a good learning habit, let alone achieve academic excellence.

　　In summary, good habits rely on strong hearts that are not disturbed by temptations. With persistence and perseverance, we are heading to success.

　　快速閱讀答案：

　　1. may not benefit education as intended

　　2. build an innovative image

　　3. further distract students from class participation

　　4. have to work harder to enliven their classes

　　5. mobile technology will be more widely used in education

　　6. It is proceeding with caution.

　　7. facilitate students’ learning outside of class

　　8. teaching or analysis

　　9. complex reasoning abilities required of good lawyers

　　10. interaction

　　聽力答案：

　　11. Why she could not get through to him

　　12. He has difficulty finding affordable housing

　　13. A code number is necessary to run the copy machine

　　14. He will stop work to take care of the baby

　　15. The shopping center is flooded with people

　　16. It will take longer to reconnect the computers to the Net

　　17. She did see Prof. Smith on TV

　　18. The man has to go to see his doctor again

　　19. It is planning to tour East Asia

　　20. A lot of good publicity

　　21. Pay for the printing of the performance programme

　　22. He might give up concert tours

　　23. It can do harm to singer’s voice chords

　　24. Many lack professional training

　　25. Voice problems among pop singers

　　26. It has not been very successful

　　27. It increases parking capacity

　　28. Collect money and help new users

　　29. They will be discountable to regular customers

　　30. Meat consumption has an adverse effect on the environment

　　31. It lacks the vitamins and minerals essential for health

　　32. Quit eating meats

　　33. They do not admit being alcohol addicts

　　34. To stop them from fighting back

　　35. With support they can be brought back to a normal life

　　36. Included

　　37. categories

　　38. similar

　　39. acquaintance

　　40. recently

　　41. volunteer

　　42. citizen

　　43. indicative

　　44. You believe you have leadership abilities and your boss put you in charge of a new work team

　　45. He thought he was a good public official, but the voters obviously thought otherwise

　　46. A student writes what he thinks is an excellent composition, but the teacher writes no encouraging remarks

　　仔細閱讀答案之選詞填空(十五選十)部分：

　　47. exercise extraordinary power

　　48. is used in the nation

　　49. panic in the West

　　50. foreign oil

　　51. establish a stockpile of oil

　　52. They don't know what is going to happen in the future.

　　53. Its initial blow to confidence far exceeded that of 1929.

　　54. The government intervened effectively.

　　55. To curb the fear of a lasting free fall.

　　56. It has not gone from bad to worse.

　　57. the sound of a forest signifies its health condition.

　　58. the collapse of rain forests is caused by direct human interference.

　　59. turn them into a major source of greenhouse gases

　　60. Lack of rainfall resulting from global warming.

　　61. Its practice of burning forests for settlement and development.

　　完形填空答案：

　　62. 答案：terrifies 考查動詞辨析。exhaust 表示“使筋疲力盡，用盡”;suppress表示“鎮壓，抑制”;terrify 表示“使驚嚇”;disgust表示“使反感”。前文表明關于氣候變暖的驚悚報道讓我們感到恐懼，更糟糕的是，它嚇到了我們的孩子們。

　　63. 答案：depicted考查動詞辨析。dismiss表示“開除，解散”;distract表示“使分心，分散”;deposit表示“儲蓄，寄存”;depict表示“描繪，描述”。

　　64. 答案：even though 考查連詞。題考查考生對上下句關系的理解，上半句Al Gore講述海平面上升20英尺會幾乎完全淹沒佛羅里達、紐約、荷蘭和上海，后半句講聯合國說這種事不會發生，由此可見前后句是轉折的關系，所以用even though，表示“盡管”;而as if表示“似乎”;in that表示“因為”;in case表示“以防”。

　　65. 答案：estimating 考查動詞。measure表示“測量，估量”;signify表示“意味，預示”;estimate表示“估計，預測”;extract表示“提取”。空格所在的句子說聯合國認為淹沒事件不會發生，同時預測海平面只會上升20英尺的二十分之一。

　　66. 答案：Confronted 考查動詞。be confronted with…為固定短語，表示“面臨(困難、危險等)”。

　　67. 答案：there 考查there be句型。由句中的連詞and可知前后必須都是句子，表示某個現象或東西存在用there be句型。

　　68. 答案：argument 考查名詞。morality表示“道德，倫理”;interaction表示“相互溝通，相互作用”;argument表示“爭論，辯論”;dialogue表示“對話”;文章前面兩段都是在講Al Gore與聯合國不同的觀點，因此這里填爭論。

　　69. 答案：excessively 考查副詞辨析。prevalently表示“流行地，普遍地”;predictably 表示“可預言地”;expressively表示“意味深長地”;excessively表示“過度地，極度”。本句表達的意思是過度擔心氣候變暖意味著我們擔心的其它事情會變少，而在這些事情上我們本可以做得更好。

　　70. 答案：for example 考查固定短語。for example表示“例如”;in addition表示“另外，除此之外”;by contrast表示“相比之下”;in short表示“總之”;從上下文我們可以看出這句話是舉例子，所以用for example。

　　71. 答案：risk 考查固定短語。該題較為簡單，at risk為固定短語，表示“有危險”。

　　72. 答案：suffering 考查動詞。suffer from表示“遭受;患……病”。

　　73. 答案：Exaggeration 考查名詞辨析。explanation表示“解釋”;reservation表示“預約;預定”;exaggeration 表示“夸張”;revelation表示“啟示”。本題顯然承接上文提到的人們對于全球氣候變暖這個問題過度夸張的情況。

　　74. 答案：doomed 考查形容詞辨析。dumped表示“廢棄的”; dimmed表示“暗灰色的”;doubled表示“兩倍的”;doomed表示“注定的;命定的”。這里表示人們假設如果地球的命運是注定好的，也就是說如果全球變暖這個問題是注定了的話，那么就不需要做任何事情來拯救，因為做了也沒有用。

　　75. 答案：majority 考查名詞辨析。a majority of 表示“大多數的;mixture表示“混合”;quantity表示“質量”;quota表示“配額;限額”。

　　76. 答案：worst 考查形容詞辨析。前面文章一直在講夸大全球變暖問題所帶來的壞處，這里是作者想強調的最壞的代價，所以用worst。

　　77. 答案：among 考查介詞辨析。among表示“三者或三者以上之間”，among children表示“在孩子們當中”。

　　78. 答案：extinction 考查名詞辨析。separation表示“分離，分開”;sanction表示“制裁，處罰”;isolation表示“隔離，孤立”;extinction 表示“滅絕”。全球變暖只有可能會造成大量動物的滅絕，其他選項均不恰當。

　　79. 答案：searching for 考查詞組辨析。turn out 表示“生產;結果是”;tide over表示“克服，度過”;search for表示“尋找，搜索”;pull through表示“克服困難，渡過難關”。這里是說有些小孩子擔心北極熊會滅絕，而這種擔心顯然對于他們來說是多余的，所以一些家長會尋找一些其他的東西來轉移孩子們的注意力。

　　80. 答案：to 考查介詞辨析。contrary to為固定搭配，表示“與……相反”。

　　81. 答案：Despite 考查介詞辨析。despite表示“盡管”，后面一般跟doing;besides表示“此外，而且”;regardless of 表示“盡管，不管”;except表示“除……之外”。

　　翻譯答案：

　　82. her eyes closely staring at the screen

　　【解析】本題考查介詞結構及固定短語。with+ sth(身體某部位)+doing表示伴隨狀態。stare at 即 “盯著”。

　　83. Not until the middle of the eighteenth century

　　【解析】本題考查連詞及倒裝句。由主句did+主語結構，可以看出這個句子是個倒裝句，因此首句的連詞用表否定的Not until 比較好。

　　84. while nothing is less cherished than time

　　【解析】本題考查比較級。由前一句可以看出后半句和前半句是相反對比，因此替換比較級結構，將more…than替換為less…than;同時注意“珍惜”cherish 用分詞形式。

　　85. If only you were more careful

　　【解析】本題考查虛擬語氣。if only 即“要是……就好了”，注意虛擬語氣，因此謂語用were。

　　86. a special fund should be set up to boost innovation

　　【解析】本題考查動詞的用法。表建議，propose that sth./sb. should +動詞原形。因為這里是物作主語，因此需用被動態。“專項基金”即 a special fund，“推動創新”可譯為boost / promote / drive/ push forward innovation。因此平時需多積累同義替換表達詞。

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