第1課

　　四級考試中常見的考察詞匯的題型：

　　I 押韻題型(押頭韻、押尾韻);

　　答案總在相似中，如果有三個一樣，基本上就在其中了。

　　54. The rain was heavy and _A_ the land was flooded.

　　A consequently B continuously C constantly D consistently

　　continue v. 繼續，連續; continually adv. 時斷時續地; continuously adv. 連續不斷地。

　　說不停的咳嗽時，continually是間歇的時斷時續的咳嗽，continuously是一直不停的咳嗽。

　　consequently adv. 因此，所以;(heavy rain大雨, light rain小雨)

　　constantly adv. 始終如一地，連續發生地;constant temperature 恒溫

　　consistently adv. 一貫地，一致地; consistent adj. consistent policy 一貫的政策。

　　36. I hate people who _C_ the end of a film that you haven't seen before.

　　A revise B rewrite C reveal D reverse

　　rewrite v. 重寫，改寫; revise vt. 修改，修正; reveal vt. 揭示，揭露;

　　reverse vt. 顛倒，使反轉，使反向。(vers是詞根，表示轉動;re是前綴，表示向相反方向)

　　42. There were no tickets _D_ for Friday’s performance.

　　A preferable B considerable C possible D available

　　performance n. 表演，演出，演奏; perform vt. possible adj. 可能的

　　動詞后加able構成形容詞通常表示“可…的” read -> readable accept -> acceptable

　　consider vt. 考慮; considerable adj. (數量或尺寸)相當大(或多)的。

　　preferable adj. 更好的，更可取的;

　　available* adj. 可獲得的，可利用的，可支配的。(重點詞)

　　33. In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth of the total _D_ for living expenses.

　　A acceptable B applicable C advisable D available

　　living expenses 生活費; acceptable adj. 可接受的;

　　apply vt. 申請，應用; applicable adj. 可應用的，適當的，合適的;

　　advise vt. 建議; advice n. 建議; advisable adj. 明智的，可取的。

　　54. It is our _A_ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.

　　A consistent B continuous C considerate D continual

　　achieve unity through peaceful means 通過和平手段取得統一; consistent policy 一貫政策

　　II 構詞法題型(詞的轉化，合成，派生);

　　構成符合形容詞的名詞和數量詞一律用單數。(見下面2個例題)

　　31. Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the _B_ movie could not hold our attention.

　　A three-hours B three-hour C three-hours’ D three-hour’s

　　267. Professor White wrote a _C_ report yesterday.

　　A two-thousand-words B two-thousands-word

　　C two-thousand-word D two-thousands-words

　　以ly結尾的不全是副詞; friendly, lonely, lovely, likely, lively adj.

　　考試中常見的否定前綴： un-、dis-、in-、im-

　　56. _B_ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.

　　A Dislike B Unlike C Alike D Liking

　　like vt. 喜歡; dislike vt. 不喜歡，厭惡; unlike prep. 不像…;

　　alike adj. & adv. 同樣的(地)，相象的(地); liking n. 愛好，嗜好;

　　take a liking for喜歡…，對…產生好感。

　　相關鏈接：背誦英語四六級大綱單詞應注意的三大原則

　　　　　　　英語四六級考試50個最容易出錯的語法題

　　　　　　　大學英語四級考試改革后的詞匯學習策略

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