129. The shape of Italy on a map has often been compared _C_ a long Wellington boot.

　　A as B with C to D against

　　compare與with搭配，表示將A與B進行比較; compare與to搭配，表示將A比作B。

　　130. Since everyone would like to find an apartment near the university, there are very few _C_ apartments in the area.

　　A free B empty C vacant D reserved

　　vacant adj. 空閑的。

　　144. I know Jonathan quite well and never doubt _B_ he can do a good job of it.

　　A whether B that C when D what

　　doubt + whether引導的從句，懷疑是否… ; doubt + that引導的從句。對...真的有疑慮。

　　156. Let bygones be bygones. Don’t _D_ so much on the past.

　　A lie B lay C dwelt D dwell

　　let bygones be bygones. 讓過去的過去吧。 dwell vi. 居住; dwell on 老是想著…

　　162. Intellect is to the mind _B_ sight is to the body.

　　A which B what C where D but

　　what這時連接兩個句子，表示“有如”或“就像…一樣”。

　　what只有用在這種“A對于B來說就象C對于D一樣”句型當中時。

　　Air is to man what water is to the fish. 空氣對于人類來說就象水對于魚來說一樣重要。

　　165. His honesty is _D_, nobody can doubt it.

　　A in question B beside the question C out of the question D without question

　　in question = under discussion 正在討論中的; beside the question 離題，與題無關;

　　out of the question 不可能的; out of question 沒有問題的，毫無疑問的;

　　without question 沒有問題的，毫無疑問的 = out of question.

　　172. Nearly all major cities in the US are crime-ridden. New York is _A_.

　　A a case in point B a case to point C the case D in the case of

　　a case in point 有說服力的例子。

　　185. “Frank is up late working again.”

　　“This is the third time this week he’s had to study late, _A_?”

　　A isn’t it B hasn’t it C isn’t he D hasn’t he

　　這里it是代詞，指代前面整句話的內容。

　　表示“第幾次做某事”變成反意疑問句經常用it指代整句話的內容。

　　252. This is the first time that he has felt really relaxed for months, _B_?

　　A hasn’t he B isn’t it C isn’t he D hasn’t it

　　191. A judge must be _B_ when weighing evidence.

　　A interested B disinterested C uninterested D disconnected

　　weigh vt. 斟酌，考慮; interested adj. 有興趣的; disinterested adj. 公正的，無私的;

　　uninterested adj. 不感興趣的; disconnected adj. 分離的，不連貫的。

　　217. Although he sometimes lost his temper, his pupils liked him _D_ for it.

　　A not so much B not so little C no more D no less

　　lose one’s temper 發脾氣。

　　222. Wise men seek after truth, _A_ fools desire knowledge.

　　A whereas B or C as well as D hence

　　whereas conj. 反之，但是。

　　相關鏈接：新東方：四十天突破英語四級詞匯筆記(第5課)

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