2012年英語四級考試詞匯筆記完整版(五)

　　30. Cancer is second only _B_ heart disease as a cause of death.

　　A of B to C with D from

　　43. It wasn‘t such a good dinner _C_ she had promised us.

　　A that B which C as D what

　　such … that … 如此… 以至于… ; sb + be + ___ + sth 空格處應為能加雙賓語的動詞;

　　加雙賓語的動詞的用法：動詞 + sb + sth(主動形式); sb + be + pp + sth(被動形式);

　　59. American women were _D_ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle. [the right to vote 選舉權]

　　A ignored B neglected C refused D denied

　　deny v. 否認，拒絕;deny sb sth 拒絕給予某人某物;

　　44. They decided to chase the cow away _C_ it did more damage.

　　A unless B until C before D although

　　45. _B_ student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.

　　A Each B Any C Either D One

　　common sense 常識; each 這個詞在英語中強調的是個體與眾不同的特點;

　　any 這個詞強調的是很多東西在一起的共性; either 兩者之間任何一個;

　　31. The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at _C_ chemist’s.

　　A each B some C any D certain

　　46. All _D_ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.

　　A what is needed B for our needs C the thing needed D that is needed

　　當all作定語從句的先行詞時，從句只能用that來引導; all that = what

　　47. _A_ with the size of the whole earth， the highest mountain does not seem high at all.

　　A When compared B Compare C While comparing D Comparing

　　本題的關鍵是弄清compare與mountain的關系; when 可以直接加過去分詞;

　　before(after) + being + 過去分詞;

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