景點建筑

　　常見篇章結構：

　　XX位于中國某省某地方。有……年的歷 史，占地面積為……，是中國最……的景點。XX始建于……朝代，當時用于……。XX已經被列為……，吸引了世界各地的游客。

　　萬能模板：

　　XX is located in the province of a local Chinese.There____________.The history of the year, covers an area of_______________is China’s most__________ Scenic spots. XX was built in________________Dynasty,then used___________.XX has been listed as___________. Attracts tourists from all over the world.

　　比如：景德鎮被稱作"中國瓷都"，已經有1700多年的歷史。Jingdezhen has a history of over 1,700 years, which is known as the capital of porcelain in China.

　　代表考題：

　　1、烏鎮(2016.6四級)

　　烏鎮是浙江的一座古老水鎮，坐落在京杭大運河河畔。這是一處迷人的地方，有許多古橋、中式旅店和餐館。在過去一千年里，烏鎮的水系和生活方式并未經歷多少變化，是一座展現古文明的博物館。烏鎮所有房屋都用石木建筑。數百年來，當地 沿著河邊建起了住宅和集市。無數寬敞美麗的庭院藏身于屋舍之間，游客們每到一處都會有驚喜的發現。

　　參考譯文：

　　Located on the riverside of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, Wuzhen of Zhejiang Province is an ancient water town. It is a fascinating place with many bridges, Chinese hotels and restaurants.Over the past millennium, the water system and the way of life in Wuzhen has not changed much. Wuzhen is a museum of ancient civilization. All the houses of Wuzhen are built of stone and wood. For centuries, the locals built dwellings and markets along the river. Countless beautiful and spacious courtyards hide between houses. Visitors will be taken by pleasant surprise wherever they go.

　　2、深圳(2016.6六級)

　　深圳是中國廣東省一座新開發的城市。在改革開放之前，深圳不過是一個漁村，僅有三萬多人。20世紀80年代，中國政府創建了深圳經濟特區，作為實施社會主義市場經濟的超級實驗田。如今，深圳的人口已經超過1000萬，整個城市發生了巨大的 變化。

　　到2014年，深圳的人均(per-capita)GDP已達25000美元，相當于世界上一些發達國家的水平。就綜合經濟實力而言，深圳居于中國頂尖城市之列。由于其獨特的地位，深圳也是國內外企業家創業的理想之地。

　　參考翻譯：

　　Shenzhen is a newly developed city in Guangdong Province, China. Before the reform and opening-up, Shenzhen was simply a fishing village with just over 30,000 people. In the 1980s, the Chinese government created Shenzhen Special Economic Zone as an experimental ground for the practice of socialist market economy. Today, its population has exceeded 10 million and the whole city has undergone tremendous changes. Shenzhen’s pre-capita GDP had reached $ 25,000 by 2014, equal to that of some developed countries in the world. Shenzhen ranks among the top Chinese cities in terms of comprehensive economic power. Due to its unique statue, Shenzhen is also an ideal place for business startups by domestic or foreign entrepreneurs.

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