第一節

　　19. Car Accidents Declining in Walton City

　　According to the graph, the rise and fall of the rate of car accidents in Walton City varies with

　　the seasons. From January to March last year it increased by 45%, from March to June it dropped by about half the previous rate; and from June to August there was a steep rise of 50%. After that, however, there was a steady decrease, and this makes us optimistic that car accidents are declining in Walton City.

　　注：rise 升;fall 降;drop 掉下來;decline 下降;soar v 大幅度上升

　　rocket v 大幅度上升;previous 以前的，前面的;steep 大幅度的(相當于sharp)

　　steady 穩定的，逐步的;At the same time 同時

　　圖表題的寫作思路：

　　1、描述變化

　　2、說明原因

　　3、總結

　　2003年6月

　　Directions:

　　For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Changes of the Ownership of Houses.[WTBZ] You should write a t least 150 words, and base your composition on the chart and outline (given in Chinese) below:

　　1.請描述圖表中房屋產權的變化。

　　2.請說明房屋產權變化的原因。

　　3.請描述房屋產權變化對個人和社會的影響。

　　2002年6月

　　Directions:

　　For this part , you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Student Use of Computers. You should write at least 150 words , and base your composition on the chart and the outline given below:Average number of hours a student spends on the computer per week

　　1.上圖所示為1990年、1995年、2000年某校大學生使用計算機的情況，請描述其變化;

　　2.請說明發生這些變化的原因(可從計算機的用途、價格或社會發展等方面加以說明);

　　3. 你認為目前大學生在計算機使用中有什么困難或問題。

　　19. Car Accidents Declining in Walton City

　　There are three reasons for this improvement. First, new traffic regulations have made

　　drivers more careful. Second, more people are using bicycles for transportation. Finally, in the later part of the year good weather made the roads safer to drive on.

　　注：factor;a number of

　　A number of factors account for the changes, but the following ...

　　第二節

　　19. Car Accidents Declining in Walton City

　　There are three reasons for this improvement. First, new traffic regulations have made

　　drivers more careful. Second, more people are using bicycles for transportation. Finally, in the later part of the year good weather made the roads safer to drive on.

　　注：factor;a number of

　　A number of factors account for the changes, but the following .

　　圖表題

　　考研同學在3年中變化的圖表

　　The number of students attending post graduate entrance exams

　　It can be seen from the graph that there have been sharp increases in...

　　witness n 目擊者，見證人

　　v 看見

　　preposition 介詞

　　twice 兩倍

　　double 兩倍

　　In 1993,the number nearly double...

　　In 2003,much more students try to pursue one's post

　　graduate studies.;pursue 追求

　　scholarship 獎學金;visa 簽證

　　圖表題特殊的可能，圖也有可能是圖畫。

　　圖表： 船 魚 污水 水管

　　overfish 捕撈過度

　　第三節

　　圖表： 船 魚 污水 水管

　　overfish 捕撈過度

　　It can be seen from the pictures that the number of fish is related to/has to do with overfish

　　and pollution...

　　on one hand,on the other hand 一方面，另一方面

　　decline 下降;giant 巨人;enormous 巨大的;make money 賺錢

　　chemical factory 化工廠;save money 省錢;cost 成本

　　(五)書信題

　　2002年1月;2001年6月

　　bachelor 學士學位 單身漢

　　master 碩士學位 n 主人

　　doctor 博士學位 醫生

　　post doctor 博士后

　　書信分成兩個類別：私人書信和公務書信。

　　公務書信可以分成：申請、邀請、求職，祝賀、道歉、感謝，表揚、批評。

　　所有這八種類別的步驟：

　　1、簡要說明事由;

　　2、說明具體理由;

　　3、再次申明目的。

　　2001年6月

　　Directions:

　　For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter. Suppose you are Zhang Ying. Write a letter to Xiao Wang, a schoolmate of yours who is going to visit you during a weeklong holiday. You should write at least 120 words according to the suggestions given below in Chinese.

　　1. 表示歡迎

　　2. 提出對度假安排的建議

　　3. 提醒應注意的事項

　　注：Great Wall 長城;Summer Palace 頤和園;the Forbiden City 故宮

　　show somebody around... 帶某人逛...;camera 相機;umbrella 傘

　　2002年1月

　　Directions:

　　For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:

　　假設你是李明，請你就本校食堂的狀況給校長寫一封信，內容應涉及食堂的飯菜質量、價格、環境、服務等，可以是表揚，可以是批評建議，也可以兼而有之。

　　注：canteen 餐廳;sophomore 大二學生;senior 大四學生;freshmen 大一學生

　　第四節

　　2001年6月

　　Directions:

　　For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter. Suppose you are Zhang Ying. Write a letter to Xiao Wang, a schoolmate of yours who is going to visit you during a weeklong holiday. You should write at least 120 words according to the suggestions given below in Chinese.

　　1. 表示歡迎

　　2. 提出對度假安排的建議

　　3. 提醒應注意的事項

　　注：Great Wall 長城;Summer Palace 頤和園;the Forbiden City 故宮

　　show somebody around... 帶某人逛...;camera 相機;umbrella 傘

　　2002年1月

　　Directions:

　　For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:

　　假設你是李明，請你就本校食堂的狀況給校長寫一封信，內容應涉及食堂的飯菜質量、價格、環境、服務等，可以是表揚，可以是批評建議，也可以兼而有之。