2003年6月英語六級作文真題范文及翻譯

　　Directions: 圖表內容是1990，1995，2000的公房和私房變化柱狀表，趨勢是公房越來越少，私房越來越多。

　　提綱：

　　1.簡單描述一下圖表內容

　　2.變化原因

　　3.這個變化對個人和社會的影響

　　Changes of Ownership of Houses in China

　　Ownership of houses in China has changed greatly in the past decade. In the past, most houses were stateowned. But now, private houses are everywhere. As is shown in the chart above, in 1990, the city's houses were mainly state-owned, with a percentage of 75. This percentage became 60 in the year 1995 and then dropped sharply to 20 in 2000. At the same time, the number of private houses has soared up to 80 percent.

　　There are mainly two reasons that account for this rapid change. Firstly, the government has been forwarding the policy to support private houses programs. These programs have proved to be very important in developing China's economy. Secondly, with the development of economy, people's standard of living has risen. They want to have their own houses to satisfy their needs.

　　The change has enabled more people to enjoy larger living space. At the same time, people feel pressure to make more money so that they can buy their own houses.

　　參考翻譯：

　　近十年內在中國房屋的所有權發生了很大的變化。過去很多房屋都是公有的。但是現在私房隨處可見。從上述圖表可以看出，1990年，城市中75%的房屋時公有的。到了1995年降到60%，到2000年久迅速降到了20%。而私房卻迅速增加到80%。

　　發生這一轉變的原因主要有兩方面。政府實施了鼓勵私人購房的政策。這已經被證明是推動中國經濟發展的重要因素。其次，隨著經濟的發展，人們的生活水平得到了提高。他們希望有自己的房屋以滿足他們的需求。

　　這一改變使得更多的人能夠擁有更大的生活空間。同時，人們有了更大的壓力去掙更多的錢，這樣他們才能買得起房。

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