4. According to the passage, a hygiene factor is an aspect of a worker’s performance that________.

　　A. has no effect on the rating of a worker’s performance

　　B. is so basic to performance that it is assumed to be adequate for all workers

　　C. has given less importance than it deserves in rating a worker’s performance

　　D. is important primarily because of the effect it has on a worker’s rating

　　5. The primary purpose of the passage is to_________.

　　A. make a study of the use of a particular method

　　B. recommend a course of action

　　C. resolve a difference of opinion

　　D. suggest an alternative approach

　　1.D 是非題。根據第一段最后一句及主題可以推斷出正確選擇。

　　2.D 事實引申題。根據第一段第三，四句可以得出正確答案。

　　3.A 細節理解題。根據第一段最后一句導出。

　　4.B 細節題。根據是最后一段。

　　5.A 主旨題。本文作者的主要目的是對使用“計算機操作監控系統”的反饋和研究。