三、考研英語復試口語連續表達問題列舉
1. What are the characteristics of a good teacher? Use reasons and examples to support your response.
解析:
一、考生在回答自由發揮題目時要明確題干中要求自己討論的是什么,利用主題句加上支持細節的方法進行準備如下。
Topic statement:
A good teacher is supposed to possess a number of characteristics.
Supporting details:
What are the characteristics?
1. knowledgeable: source of information
2. easy-going: get well with his students in class or after class
3. a real friend to the students
二、經過上面的分析,考生可以在三個方面進行自己的個人陳述。這個部分中,考生應該注意自己的語音語調,語速不要過快,不要讓人感覺你在背誦別人的文章。考生要注意自己平時訓練的風格,可以在陳述中豐滿上面備考中的內容,運用例子、原因越充分越好。
參考答案:
I think a good teacher should have many characteristics. First of all, he must be a person with knowledge. You know, a teacher should be source of information to his students. Many parents would like their kids to learn more at school. Next, a teacher should be easy-going, humorous in or after class so that his students would like to stay with him. I am sure if students like their teacher very much, they will begin to enjoy the course taught by the teacher. Finally, I hope a good teacher can become a real friend to his students. I mean, a good teacher can be trusted by his students. Well, sometime, students would come across problems in real life, they don’t want to ask their parents for help. Instead, they would find some advice from their friends. If their friends are also teenagers, students would ask some adult friends for advice. I think a good teacher can play such a role. Those are the characteristics a good teacher should possess.三、點評
在上述的參考答案中,考生利用主題句加上支持細節的方法來闡述自己的觀點。請注意上述參考答案中的劃線部分。這些內容可以使得考生在備考中規范自己的語言和邏輯,從而使得發言完整、連貫。考生不必語速過快。當然考生可以適當在發言時有感而發,保證內容被比較翔實地表達出來。
2. Some universities require first-year students to live in dormitories on campus. Others allow students to live off campus. Which policy do you think is better for first-year students and why? Include details and examples in your explanation.
解析:
一、考生在回答自由發揮題目時要明確題干中要求自己討論的是什么,針對該部分特點,做出清晰的判斷,制定出自己發言的主題。從而利用主題句加上支持細節的方法進行準備如下。
Topic statement:
Universities should require first-year students to live in dormitories on campus.
Reasons and Supporting details:
1. Safety: Teachers can be responsible for students’ daily life.
2. Convenience: All the school facilities are available to students.
3. Building of students’ various abilities: Students can learn how to communicate and cooperate with others.
4. Disadvantages of living off campus: Students are faced with many practical problems such as living expenses, safety.
二、經過上面的分析,考生可以在四個方面進行自己的個人陳述。這個部分中,考生應該注意自己的語音語調,語速不要過快,不要讓人感覺你在背誦別人的文章。考生要注意自己平時訓練的風格,可以在陳述中豐滿上面備考中的內容,運用例子、原因越充分越好。尤其是可以運用自身或身邊家人、朋友的例子,因為考官對這些例子更加感興趣。
參考答案:
Well, from the topic I can see a student leaves his high school and steps into a university where all is new to him. He would soon become familiar with everything. I think he should enjoy living on campus first. Some universities have required first-year students to live in dormitories on campus, which is exactly a good policy. First of all, living on campus is safe because teachers will take care of the first-year students. For example, dormitories are examined by teachers daily so that the living environment can be kept safe. I still remember my tutor on campus examined our dormitory every night and forced us to go sleeping before 22:00. Well, Strangers were not allowed to enter our dormitory. Next, there are many facilities on campus such as the library, and the swimming-pool. Students can relax themselves after school by reading in the library and swimming. As for me, I really enjoyed swimming and I was lucky because there was a large swimming-pool on campus. Besides, I suppose living on campus can become an effective way for students to learn how to communicate with others. I mean, several students can share one dormitory. They would have many opportunities to exchange their ideas and thoughts so that they can understand communication and cooperation are very important. Gradually, they can be good at communication and cooperation with others.
Instead, living off campus could not offer such advantages to first-year students. Students have no ability to manage the practical problems such as safety. And rental for a place to live in is higher than that for living on campus. Last, I think it is also unlikely for teachers to be responsible for the life and development of students who live off campus.
三、點評
在上述的參考答案中,考生利用主題句加上支持細節的方法來闡述自己的觀點。另外。針對上述題目的特點,考生可以適當地加入對大一新生住在校外這個問題的討論。但是討論的內容一定是要以突出大一新生應該住在校內為目的。這樣可以使得考官認為考生對題目的看法是全面的,綜合的。請注意上述參考答案中的劃線部分。這些內容可以使得考生在備考中規范自己的語言和邏輯,從而使得發言完整、連貫。
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