Ø         功能III：闡述現象

這種類型的文章主要描述一些現象并具體分析解釋現象的原因等。一般情況下三段的分布為：第一段描述圖畫內容，第二段分析該現象的原因、意義等，第三段總結觀點、或提出建議。

　　6、文化交流類

　　模板1：

　　It is a very eye-catching photo in which         . What makes this picture extraordinary is         , which clearly indicates         .

　　The sense of         that permeates this picture is representative of         , that is,        , and therefore,         . China, in particular,        . The effect of such communication can be best exemplified by         .

  While people belong to nations, cultures know no boundary.         is not only featured by         , but more importantly, by         . I firmly believe that         is contributing, and will contribute more to the world’s peace, development, and prosperity. （參見范文1）

　　模板2：

　　What is presented here is a very interesting scenario.        . From the subtitle we can infer that         . Conspicuously,        .

　　We can deduce from the picture that         . It partly owes to         , and partly to         . Except the case reflected in the picture, there are numerous evidence demonstrating         . For example,        .

　　 From a personal point of view, I am delighted to witness         . To sum up,        . As for China,        . Therefore, I can firmly conclude that in the long run, cultural exchanges will contribute to a flourishing Chinese and global economy, as well as diversified cultures.

（參見范文3）

　　7、教育類

　　模板1：

　　As the title indicates, “        ”, the set of pictures apparently reminds us that         . It is discernable that         .

　　The drawing virtually reminds its audience a widespread phenomenon existing negatively in the area of basic education in China, that is,         . That is to say,        . Such a practice is very harmful in terms of the following aspects. Firstly,        . Secondly,        . Last but not the least,        .

　　In my point of view,        , but it is only part of the picture. On the other hand,        . Therefore, it is an urgent task to         . As children are the future of our nation, creating a good environment for their upbringing means creating a bright and promising future for our nation.

　　模板2：

　　The picture shows         .         symbolizes         . As is quoted in the picture,        .

　　 It apparently mirrors an increasingly common social phenomenon in China—        in contrast with         . One the one hand, the problem partially attributes to         . Sometimes         . On the other hand,        . For example,        , while         .

　　In my opinion, the government needs to launch a reform in the education system with measures that can show immediate effect.         proves to be most beneficial to students. Further, a large-scale reform in the macroeconomic level to         is the basic solution of this issue.

（參見范文4）

　　9、家庭關系類

　　模板1：

　　The cartoon reveals a very thought-provoking scene. The artist purposefully exaggerates         . This picture reveals the in-depth problem of          .

　　In fact,         . There are two reasons for this. The first and perhaps most important is that          . The other reason is more serious from a practical point of view.         . It owes to          .

　　In my point of view, the trend goes quite against the genuine and original purpose of our         . What I want to emphasize by the above analysis is that,         . Therefore, I strongly contend that         .

　　模板2：

　　There is a popular Chinese song, named “        ”, which encourages         . However, the         in the picture does         but for a very different reason—        . From the facial expression of          we can read         .

　　Sadly as it is, this phenomenon does not occur rarely in today’s society, for which         are responsible. For one thing,        . For another,        . As a matter of fact, the boosting economic development in China sadly and ironically witnesses a deterioration of         .

　　The above analysis is best exemplified by         . In my opinion, the awareness of         is elementary for paving the way towards success. （參見范文6）

　　10、社會熱點類

　　模板1：

　　The two pictures illustrate vividly         . In the left picture         , while in the right         .

　　From the two pictures we can sense a crazy tendency of         . Aside from         , another telling example is         , which was so successful in         that        . The pictures also make it obvious that we should       .

　　Admittedly, it is natural that         . Nevertheless, it is the responsibility of our government and society to         . In my opinion, what’s the more important is to         . In short,        .  （參見范文1）

　　模板2：

　　It goes without saying that this picture aims at revealing a current problem:        . In this drawing,        . Even         .

　　It seems to me that the artist is sending a message about the importance of         . Though the drawing is a little exaggerating, it is not rare for us to find in         . If we let this situation of         continues, it not only harms         , but also prevents         .

  Accordingly, we urgently call for         . Though the government has already taken pains to implement regulations, it still failz to         . In my opinion, this problem should be urgently solved so as to protect         benefits. I expect the government will put forward more effective propositions as soon as possible.

（參見范文5）

　　Ø         功能IV：對比論證

　　這類功能具體是針對那些要求比較不同事物或者同一事物的不同方面的文章。一般情況下三段的分布為：第一段描述圖畫內容、提出問題，第二段列舉和分析對于該問題的不同看法和觀點、進行對比和比較，第三段闡明自己的觀點和看法。

　　模板1：

　　According to the two pictures presented, it can be observed that. In the left picture,         . A the same time,         as the right one shows. Different people have different views on         .

　　 Some people support         by claiming that        . In their opinion,        . In addition,        . Meanwhile, there are some people, especially young men, who         . Their reasons are quite different, sometimes for        , sometimes for        , sometimes simply for        .

　　In my point of view, both sides are partly right. To thoroughly analyze this problem, we should take into consideration of all relevant aspects, so as to make the right decision. Therefore, my conclusion would be that        .

　　模板2：

　　From the drawing, we can learn that        . It can be seen easily that.        . We can deduce from         that people’s opinion on         vary from person to person.

　　Some people take it for granted that        . For example, they firmly believe that        .  But they often neglect that fact that         . Yet there are also another group of people who hold a different point of view. They think that        . Beside,         .

　　Personally, my attitude for this matter is positive, with reasons as follows. Firstly,         . Moreover,         . Lastly,         . Therefore,         .

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