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全國2012年7月高等教育自學考試綜合英語(一)試題由考試吧自考頻道發布,查找更多試題請訪問考試吧歷年真題欄目。

  21. “The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00p.m.” Here “attached” means ______.

  A. taken

  B.told

  C. given

  D. bought

  22. Supposing one wants to make a telephone call at midnight, this would mean ______.

  A. the matter is less important

  B.the matter is somewhat important

  C. the matter is not important

  D. it is a matter of life and death

  23. According to this passage, time plays an important role in ______.

  A. social life

  B.private life

  C. communications

  D. transmission

  24. The best title for this passage is ______.

  A.“The Voices of Time”

  B.“The Saving of Time”

  C.“The Importance of an Announcement”

  D.“Time and Tide Wait for No Man”

  25.According to the passage,the author of the article may agree with which of the follow statements?

  A.It is appropriate to send your invitation cards three or four days before the party date in the U.S.

  B.It may be appropriate to send your invitation cards three or four days before the party date in some cultures.

  C.It is best for one to make telephone calls at night because it costs much less.

  D.If one is less than 5 minutes late,he has to make a short apology.

  Passage Two

  How we look and how we appear to others probably worries us more when are in our teens or early twenties than at any other time in our life.Few of us are content to accept ourselves as we are,and few are brave enough to ignore the trends of fashion.

  Most fashion magazines or TV advertisements try to persuade us that we should dress in a certain way or behave in a certain manner.If we do,they tell us,we will be able to meet new people with confidence and deal with every situation confidently and without embarrassment (窘迫).

  Changing fashion,of course,does not apply just to dress.A barber today does not cut a boy’s hair in the same way as he used to,and girls do not make up in the same way as their mothers and grandmothers did.The advertisers show us the latest fashionable styles and we are constantly under pressure to follow the fashion in case our friends think we are odd or dull.

  What causes fashions to change? Sometimes convenience or practical necessity(需求)or just the fancy of an influential person can establish a fashion.Take hats for example.In cold climates,early buildings were cold inside,so people wore hats indoors as well as outside.In recent times,the late President Kennedy caused a depression in the American hat industry by not wearing hats:more American men followed his example.

  There is also a cyclical(周期循環的)pattern in fashion.In the 1920s in Europe and America,short skirts became fashionable.After Word War Two,they dropped to ankle length. Then they got shorter and shorter until the miniskirt was in fashion.After a few more years,skirts became longer again.

  Today, society is much freer and easier than it used to be.It is no longer necessary to dress like everyone else.Within reason,you can dress as you like or do your hair the way you like instead of the way you should because it is the fashion.The popularity of jeans and the “untidy” look seems to be a reaction against the increasingly expensive fashion of me top fashion houses.

  At the same time, appearance is still important in certain circumstances and then we must choose our clothes carefully. It would be foolish to go to an interview for a job in a law firm wearing jeans and a sweater; and it would be discourteous (無禮貌的) to visit some distinguished scholar looking as if we were going to the beach or a night club.

  However, you need never feel depressed if you don’t look like the latest fashion photo. Look around you and you’ll see that no one else does either!

  26. The author thinks that people are ______.

  A. satisfied with their appearance

  B.concerned about appearance in old age

  C. far from neglecting what is in fashion

  D. reluctant to follow the trends in fashion

  27. Fashion magazines and TV advertisements seem to link fashion to ______.

  A. confidence in life

  B.personal dress

  C. individual hair style

  D. personal future

  28. Causes of fashions are ______.

  A. uniform

  B.easy

  C. unknown

  D. often inexplicable (無法解釋)

  29. Present-day society is much freer and easier because it emphasizes ______。

  A. uniformity

  B.formality

  C. informality

  D. individuality

  30. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

  A. Care about appearance in informal situations.

  B.Care about appearance in formal situations.

  C. Ignoring appearance in informal situations.

  D. Ignoring appearance in all situations.

  III.標音。用國際音標標出下列單詞中劃線字母或字母組合的讀音。(本大題共20小題,每小題0.5分,共10分)(注意:使用新式或老式音標均可)

  31.dying

  32.knife

  33. major

  34. lump

  35. tumor

  36. fully

  37. deny

  38. rarely

  39. pace

  40. work

  41. point

  42. sheer

  43. drive

  44. act

  45. drag

  46. bean

  47. frown

  48. stove

  49. watch

  50. emotional

  IV.完形填空。(本大題共20小題,每小題0.5分,共10分)

  A.從下列單詞中選擇恰當的詞填空,每個詞只能用一次。

  sense disappointed recently sort popular

  success so large laughing except

  Geoffrey Hampden has a 51 circle of friends and is very 52 at parties. Everybody admires him for his 53 of humor—everybody, that is, 54 his six-year-old daughter, Jenny. 55 one of Geoffrey’s closed friends asked him to make a speech at a wedding reception. This is the 56 of thing that Geoffrey loves. He prepared the speech carefully and went to the wedding with Jenny. He had included a large number of funny stories in the speech and, of course, it was a great 57 . As soon as he had finished, Jenny told him she wanted to go home. Geoffrey was a little 58 .by this but he did as his daughter asked.

  On the way home, he asked Jenny if she had enjoyed the speech. To his surprise, she said she hadn’t. Geoffrey asked her why this was 59 and she told him that she did not like to see so many people 60 at him.

  B.根據課文的內容在每個空白處填入一個恰當的詞。

  Time is dangerous. If you don't control it, it will 61 you. 62 you don't make it work for you, it will work 63 you. So you must become the 64 of time, not its servant. As a first-year college student, time management will be your number 65 problem. Time is valuable. 66 time is a bad habit. It is like a 67 . The 68 time you waste, the 69 it is to go on wasting time. If you seriously wish to get the 70 out of college you must put the time message into practice.

  V.根據所學課文內容完成下列句子。 (本大題共10小題,每小題2分,共20分)

  71. The director told Sidney Poitier to get off the stage because ________.

  72. When the Marine knew the dying man was not his father, he ________.

  73. The dictionary can not be regarded as always authority because ________.

  74. ________ made the old man give his son up to The Agent X.

  75. Sangstrom wanted to buy poison from the Druggist in order to ________.

  76. The English character includes reserve, sense of humor, ________ and sportsmanship.

  77. In the story “The Emotional Bank Account Secrets of Happy Families”, the author means ________ by referring to “Earn an A”.

  78. In the story “Freedom in Dying”, what impresses us most is ________.

  79. In the story “Outside Chance”, the young man has bought the newspaper which ________.

  80. The letter “A” which Chris managed to draw meant a great deal to him. It was ________ .

  Ⅵ.句子翻譯。將下列句子譯成英語,譯文寫在答題紙上相應的位置。(本大題共10小題,每小題2分,共20分)

  81.天氣越來越冷了。

  82.我不在乎是不是下雨:我都是要去的。

  83.法律規定酒后不得開車。

  84.昨晚我睡的很沉,那藥起了作用。

  85.學校正在設法多給學生開設一些閱覽室。

  86.清晨下了一場暴雨。

  87.幫助別人是我們的責任。

  88.好學生是能獨立思考的那種學生。

  89.做出承諾就要兌現。

  90.患難之交才是知交。

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