1991年6月

　　Cloze (15 minutes)

　　Geography is the study of the relationship between people and the land. Geographers (地理學家) compare and contrast 71 places on the earth. But they also 72 beyond the individual places and consider the earth as a 73 . The word geography 74 from two Greek words, ge, the Greek word for "earth" and graphein, 75 means "to write." The English word geography means "to describe the earth." 76 geography books focus on a small area 77 a town or city. Others deal with a state, a region, a nation, or an 78 continent. Many geography books deal with the whole earth. Another 79 to divide the study of 80 is to distinguish between physical geography and cultural geography. The former focuses on the natural world; the 81 starts with human beings and 82 how human beings and their environment act 83 each other. But when geography is considered as a single subject, 84 branch can neglect the other. A geographer might be described 85 one who observes, records, and explains the

　　86 between places. If all places 87 alike, there would be little need for geographers. We know, however, 88 no two places are exactly the same. Geography, 89 , is a point of view, a special way of 90 at places.

　　71. (A) similar (B) various (C) distant (D) famous

　　72. (A) pass (B) reach (C) go (D) set

　　73. (A) whole (B) unit (C) part (D) total

　　74. (A) falls (B) removes (C) results (D) comes

　　75. (A) what (B) that (C) which (D) it

　　76. (A) Some (B) Many (C) Most (D) Few

　　77. (A) outside (B) except (C) as (D) like

　　78. (A) extensive (B) entire (C) overall (D) enormous

　　79. (A) way (B) means (C) habit (D) technique

　　80. (A) world (B) earth (C) geography (D) globe

　　81. (A) second (B) later (C) next (D) latter

　　82. (A) learns (B) studies (C) realizes (D) understands

　　83. (A) upon (B) for (C) as (D) to

　　84. (A) neither (B) either (C) one (D) each

　　85. (A) for (B) to (C) as (D) by

　　86. (A) exceptions (B) sameness (C) differences (D) divisions

　　87. (A) being (B) are (C) be (D) were

　　88. (A) although (B) whether (C) since (D) that

　　89. (A) still (B) then (C) nevertheless (D) moreover

　　90. (A) working (B) looking (C) arriving (D) getting

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