181. They also blame them for the sharp rise in urban crime rate.他們還把城市犯罪率的急劇上升歸罪于農民工。 182. Most of the government officials are honest and hardworking, but cases of dishonesty and corruption in government are frequently reported in recent years.大多數政府官員是誠實敬業的。但近年來官員瀆職,腐敗案件時有發生。
183. seek ease and comfort貪圖安逸享樂
184. neglect one’s duty玩忽職守
185. They abuse the power entrusted to them by the people.他們濫用人民賦予的權利。
186. government at all levels各級政府
187. launch a nationwide campaign against all forms of corruption在全國范圍內開展反腐敗斗爭。
188. serve the people whole-heartedly全心全意為人民服務。
189. expose and denounce the offenders 曝光和揭發違法犯罪者
190. supervisory authorities監督部門
191. a guarantee to strengthen the economic construction促進經濟建設的保證
192. take strict and effective measures采取嚴厲,有效的手段
193. Honesty can earn government high prestige among people, and maintain the close ties between government and its people.誠實守信能為政府贏得威信,加強政府與人民的密切聯系。
194. a dramatic increase急劇的增長
195. shortsightedness短視的行為,無遠見的行為
196. quit school輟學
197. earn one’s living謀生
198. make the farmers fully aware of the importance of the young generation’s education使農民充分認識到青少年教育的重要性。
199. lighten their financial burden減輕他們的經濟負擔
200. one-child policy獨生子女政策
201. the treasure of the whole family全家的寶貝
202. satisfy the child’s need滿足孩子的需要
203. the spoiled child被寵壞的孩子
204. Moreover, too much praise makes the children proud, which further spoils them and renders them liable to develop all kinds of bad habits in the long run另外一點是,從長遠看來,對孩子過度的贊揚會助長其驕傲心理,他們依仗父母的寵愛,可能會染上各種壞習慣。
205. ensure their normal growth and development促進他們的健康成長與發展
206. the harmful effect of indulgence放任(孩子)的危害
207. the inevitable by-products of the diploma craze文憑熱的必然產物
208. lay too much emphasis on their candidates’ educational background過于看重應聘者的教育背景
209. win the employer’s favor獲得顧主的青睞
210. Therefore, fake diplomas disturb the normal order of job markets and do great harm to society. 因此,假文憑破壞就業市場的正常秩序,對社會造成極大危害。
211. anti-forgery technology防偽技術
212. fabricate偽造(文書)
213. We should not only expose the fabricators through media but also punish them severely by law.對造假者不僅應該通過媒體將其曝光,還應該用法律手段嚴加懲罰。
214. Some children become so addicted to the foreign snacks that they will go eating whenever possible.有些孩子對洋快餐迷戀到了極點,一有可能就要去吃。
215. junk food垃圾食品
216. Through their contact with animal, children learn how to take care of those dependent on them, which helps them develop a sense of responsibility and cultivate their patience as well.通過與動物相處,孩子們能學會如何照顧好那些需要關愛的動物,有助于培養他們的責任感和耐心。
217. However, for a few people, keeping pets is an ostentatious display of their wealth.然而,對某些人而言,飼養寵物只是炫耀財富的一種手段。
218. cause serious hygiene problems 引發嚴重的衛生問題
219. The barking of dogs and mewing of cats can also be an annoyance to the neighbors 狗和貓的叫聲會影響鄰里。
220. As the saying goes, women can hold up half the sky.俗話說得好,婦女能頂半邊天。
221. They compete with men in many fields and contribute significantly to society.她們在許多領域與男子一起開展工作,為社會做出了重要貢獻。
222. They are no longer tied to the household chores and the job of bringing up their children.她們的工作不再僅限于家務瑣事和養兒育女。
223. Although women’s status has changed considerately, their complete liberation if far from being realized.盡管婦女的地位有了很大程度的提高,但她們的徹底解放依然任重道遠。
224. Their work is often undervalued and underpaid.她們的工作通常不被重視,薪酬較低。
225. The elimination of such injustice requires the concern and efforts of the whole society.要消除這種不平等還需要全社會的關注與努力。
226. face the danger of extinction (生物等)面臨滅絕的危險
227. (be) confronted with 面臨(危險,困難等),面對
228. They are an indispensable part of ecosystem and natural beauty.它們(野生動物)是生態系統和自然美中不可缺少的一部分。
229. wild life reserve 野生動物保護區
230. Only if we human beings take some drastic measures can wild animals be preserved.只有采取果斷措施,野生動物才能得以保護。
231. narrow the gap between…縮小……之間的差距(分歧)
232. In this way, both parental hopes and personal ideals will come true.這樣,父母的期望與個人的理想都能實現。
233. The expansion of deserts must be stopped if we are to survive on this planet.如果我們想在這個星球上生活下去,沙漠擴張的勢頭必須得到遏止。
234. a green belt of trees綠化帶
235. We hope that man can make great efforts to develop better ways to bring the spreading deserts under control.我們希望人類能竭盡全力來控制沙漠的蔓延。
236. It is not difficult to explain the reason for their surprising amount of interest in famous people’s lives.記者對名人生活如此熱衷,其原因不難解釋。
237. satisfy one’s curiosity 滿足某人的好奇心
238. lead a normal life 過正常人的生活
239. Famous people are also citizens. They have the right to keep their own privacy like ordinary people---- the basic right which should be respected, protected and guaranteed by our laws in whatever circumstances. 名人也是人。 他們有權像普通人一樣擁有自己的隱私,這種權利在任何情況下都應該得到尊重,保護和保證。
240. relieve us of the fatigue from work使我們從工作的疲憊中解脫出來。
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