高等學(xué)校institution of higher education

　　綜合性大學(xué)comprehensive university

　　文科大學(xué)university of liberal arts

　　理工科大學(xué)college/university of science and engineering

　　師范大學(xué)normal university

　　工業(yè)大學(xué)polytechnic university

　　農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)agricultural university

　　醫(yī)科大學(xué)medical university

　　重點(diǎn)學(xué)校key school

　　業(yè)余學(xué)校spare-time school

　　職業(yè)學(xué)校vocational school

　　重點(diǎn)學(xué)科key disciplinary areas; priority fields of study

　　希望工程Project Hope

　　學(xué)齡兒童school-age

　　人才枯竭exhaustion of human resources

　　輟/失學(xué)青少年school dropout/leaver

　　服務(wù)性行業(yè)service trade

　　在職培訓(xùn)on-the-job/in-service training

　　學(xué)分制the credit system

　　包分配guarantee job assignments

　　學(xué)術(shù)報(bào)告會(huì)，專題討論會(huì)symposium

　　記者招待會(huì)press conference

　　國(guó)家教育經(jīng)費(fèi)national expenditure education

　　財(cái)政撥款financial allocation

　　專任教師full-time teacher

　　教育方針guideline(s)/guiding principle(s)for education

　　德才兼?zhèn)鋞o combine ability with character

　　自學(xué)成才to become educated through independent study

　　啟發(fā)式elicitation method(of teaching)

　　填鴨式教學(xué)法cramming method of teaching

　　附中attached middle school

　　進(jìn)修班class for advanced studies

　　專修科special(training)course

　　自學(xué)考試self�瞭aught examination

　　教職員teaching and administrative staff

　　教學(xué)人員the faculty; teaching staff

　　中、小學(xué)校長(zhǎng)headmaster/headmistress; principal

　　大專院校校長(zhǎng)president; chancellor

　　副主任vice�瞔hairman

　　教授professor

　　副教授associate professor

　　專職教師full�瞭ime teacher

　　兼職教師part�瞭ime teacher

　　輔導(dǎo)員assistant for political and ideological work

　　校友a(bǔ)lumnus; alumna

　　學(xué)生會(huì)students’ union/association

　　高年級(jí)學(xué)生pupil/student in senior grades

　　低年級(jí)學(xué)生lower grade pupil/student;pupil/student in junior grades

　　走讀生day student;non�瞨esident student