bind vi約束Such a slogan will bind our hand and foot.這個口號會約束我們的手腳。

　　vt(使)結合Stones and cement binds strongly.石頭和水泥凝固得很牢。

　　bite vt尖刻，刺痛 There’s bite in the air .寒氣襲人。

　　鋒利，緊抓，鉗住This drill has no bite.這把鉆不鋒利了。

　　bitter adj嚴寒的, 刺骨的The bitter winter was coming.寒冬到了。

　　辛酸的, 引起痛苦的; 難以接受的She learned a lot from bitter experience.她從慘痛的經驗中學了許多。

　　充滿仇恨的He is still bitter that he was once cold-shouldered.曾受過冷遇使他至今懷恨在心。

　　blank adj茫然的, 無表情的There was a blank look on his face.他臉上毫無表情。

　　blast vt指作物被病害、嚴寒、酷暑破壞 crop blasted by frost 作物被霜破壞

　　苛責 The film was blasted by the critics.這部影片受到了評論家的嚴厲批評。

　　blast off(指宇宙飛船)升空，被點火/發(fā)射 The rocket blast off. 火箭升空了。

　　blaze vi勃然大怒迸發(fā)爆發(fā)In a blaze of anger he shouted at them.他怒火中燒,對著他們大吼。

　　vt刊登，宣布 The news was blazed all over the daily papers.所有的日報都報了這新聞。

　　blaze away 繼續(xù)燃燒The fire blazed away and destroyed the whole hotel.大火不停燃燒, 燒毀了整個飯店。

　　blaze up 發(fā)出火焰; 燃燒起來The fire blazed up when I added paraffin.我加了一些煤油, 火就燃燒起來了。

　　突然發(fā)怒Her anger blazed up when she was told what he wanted.當別人告訴她他想要什么時, 她火冒三丈。

　　blaze a trail 先驅 blaze a trail in the filed 在這個領域做了開路先鋒

　　bleed vt.敲詐They planned to bleed his families for 180000.他們打算向他的家人勒索180000

　　blind blind alley 死胡同 blind alley employment沒有前途的工作

　　block vt限制凍結 blocked sterling 凍結英鎊

　　blossom vi 發(fā)展 長成New industries can blossom overnight if we find an outlet for their products.如果我們?yōu)樾屡d產業(yè)的產品找到銷路, 它們短期內就會成長起來。

　　blue adj沮喪的，失落的 He was blue over his dismissal.他因被解雇而情緒低落。

　　board n[C]日常食宿 He pays ￥100 a week board.他每周花100元用于日常食宿。

　　across the board 全面的 This firm needs radial changes across the board.這家公司需要進行全方面的徹底變革。

　　above board (尤指商務交易)光明正大的

　　Everything that we're doing is all perfectly above board.我們做的每件事情都是光明正大的。

　　take sth on board 承受 承認I ’m too busy to take this new job on board at the moment.我很忙不能接受這個任務。

　　body n[C]實體，機關機構 ，一批大量

　　【真題例句】“National ”could mean interprovincial ——provinces combining efforts to create one body.

　　National可意味著各省之間，即各省聯合起來創(chuàng)建的機構。【2005年新題型】

　　bond n[C]有息債券;契約，約定We entered into a solemn bond.我們締結了一份正式合約。

　　boot vt踢 What he needs is a good boot up the backside!他需要的是在他屁股上狠踢一腳。

　　解雇They gave him the boot for coming late.他們因他遲到而開除了他。

　　boss vt指揮，發(fā)號施令He is always bossing his wife about.他總是對他的妻子發(fā)號施令。

　　brace vt使自己站穩(wěn), 振作起來They braced themselves behind the gun.他們在炮后準備迎戰(zhàn)。

　　brace oneself for sth做好準備We braced ourselves for a bumpy landing. 我們已做好準備，著陸時會很顛簸。

　　brain n(pl)智力腦力Brains are more than just education. 有頭腦不僅指受過教育。

　　He is one of the leading brains in the country. 他是國家的知識分子精英。

　　brake vt起阻礙作用的東西Arrogant acts as a brake to progress.驕傲使人落后。

　　put a brake on 削減 The government determined to put a brake on the public spending.政府決定削減公共事業(yè)開支。

　　brand vt.打烙印于, 以烙鐵打We have branded our cattle.我們已經給我們的牛打上了烙印。

　　被告發(fā)，加污名于, 譴責The press branded him a liar.報界給他加上了說謊者的臭名。

　　brass 厚臉皮 bold as brass厚顏無恥的How do you have the brass to say that? 你怎么有臉那么說呢?

　　He walked in, bold as brass, and asked me to lend him 50! 他走進來厚著臉要我借給他50英鎊!

　　bread n[U]生計 He took barely enough money to keep the children in bread.他賺的錢僅夠糊口。

　　breakdown n. [C]衰竭, 衰弱She suffered a nervous breakdown.她患神經衰弱。

　　統(tǒng)計分析I'd like a breakdown of these figures, please.請給我這些數字的細目。

　　breast內心 心情make a clean breast of坦白，招供

　　His guilty conscience forced him to make a clean breast of everything.內疚使他坦白。

　　He made a clean breast of his crime to the police. 他向警方如實招供。

　　vi (奮勇)前進 breast a hill/rise 爬上斜坡/小山

　　breath n. 帶來可喜變化的人或者物;氣息;微風;必不可少的東西

　　Her smile is a breath of fresh air in this gloomy office.她的微笑給沉悶的辦公室?guī)�來生氣�?/P>

　　There is a breath of autumn in the air today. 今天的天氣已露出了一絲秋天的氣息。

　　There was not a breath in the air.一絲風也沒有。

　　Religion is the breath of the part of life to him.宗教對他來說是生命中不可或缺的一部分

　　breathe vt輕聲說話; 低語;breathe loving words 耳邊低聲說著情話

　　泄露I wouldn't breathe a word of your secret.別擔心, 我不會泄漏你的秘密。

　　流露(自信等感情)The team breathed the confidence.該隊充滿信心。

　　注入His enthusiasm breathed new life into the company.他的熱情給公司注入了新生。

　　breed n.品種血統(tǒng)His horse is of the best breed. 他的馬是最好的品種。

　　教養(yǎng) He is a man of good breed.他是一個有很好教養(yǎng)的人。

　　vt 引起, 招致Flies in food shops breed disease.食品店里的蒼蠅能引起疾病。

　　breeze n輕而易舉的事He think ran for president is a breeze. 他認為競選總統(tǒng)是件容易事。

　　vi.飄然而行，輕松地得勝或進步

　　She breezed along, smiling at everyone. 她輕盈地向前走去，對每個人都嫣然含笑。

　　He breezed through the task.他輕松地完成了那項工作。

　　brick adj忠誠的人She is been a real brick, looking after me while I’ve been ill.她真是個熱心腸在我病時一直照顧我。

　　bridge vt. 架橋渡過The engineers want to bridge the river.工程師們想在這條河上架座橋。

　　Politeness will bridge over many difficulties.舉止文雅會使你渡過許多難關。

　　brief in brief簡言之To begin with, I'd like to tell in brief the importance of the work.首先我想簡要談這項工作的重要。

　　vt辯護The company has briefed a top lawyer to defend it. 公司已將案件委托給最好的律師進行辯護。

　　brim vi (裝)滿，(使)溢出His eyes brimmed with tears.他熱淚盈眶。

　　brisk vi.活潑[興旺]起來(up)The market brisked up.市場興旺起來。

　　爽快而清新的It's great to work outdoors during brisk fall days.清爽的秋日里在戶外工作是很愉快的。

　　a brisk fire熊熊的大火

　　brittle n 酥糖

　　adj. 易碎的，敏感的，尖利的，冷淡的She gave a brittle laugh.她冷淡地笑了笑。

　　易怒的 She has a brittle temper.她動輒就要發(fā)脾氣。

　　虛幻的，靠不住的a brittle promise靠不住的諾言

　　broad ad完全地There is broad consensus (of opinion) in the country on this issue. 對這一問題舉國上下(輿論)普遍一致。

　　a粗略的He stated his views in broad outline.他粗略地講了自己的觀點。

　　明顯的完全明朗的She criticized them in broad phrases. 她對他們作了坦率的批評。

　　n. (復)河流的延伸;口音;女人

　　brunch n小沖突, 小爭執(zhí), 小摩擦There was a brush between patrols that night.那天夜里巡邏隊之間發(fā)生了一場沖突。

　　v輕觸, 掠過The bicycle just brushed me as it passed.那輛自行車與我擦身而過。

　　bubble n泡影幻滅;News of the defeat quickly burst the bubble of our self-confidence.失敗的消息使我們自信心迅速破滅了。

　　vi充滿The play bubbled with songs and dances.這出戲有許多活潑的歌舞場面。

　　His mind bubbles with plans and schemes.他足智多謀。

　　vt欺騙，不停地講He bubbled her out of her money.他騙去她的錢。

　　bucket bucket down傾瀉The rain bucket down all the day.傾盆大雨下了整整一天。

　　vi. 急急忙忙bucket into one's work忙著干起活來

　　顛簸前進The car bucketed over the country road.轎車在鄉(xiāng)間路上顛簸前進。

　　budget n. [C] 經費，生活費用budget plan分期付款

　　She tried to keep her monthly budget below $400.她試圖將每月的開支限制在四百元以下。

　　(一) 批,(一)堆;大信息量的長信[(+of)] We have a budget of news today. 今天我們有許多新聞。

　　vt. 1. 把...編入預算;按照預算來計劃

　　The school budgeted one million dollars for a new library. 學校列了一百萬美元建新圖書館的預算。

　　2. 安排,預定she has to budget her time.她不得不預先安排她的時間。

　　limit herself to a daily budget of ￥20規(guī)定自己的日消費20元之內

　　vi節(jié)省開支，精打細算If we budget carefully, we ’ll be able to buy a new car.如果精打細算，我們就能買新車了。

　　adj. 不貴的，廉價的a budget meal 經濟餐

　　on a budget 拮據的A family on a budget can't afford meat every day. 經濟拮據的家庭不能每天享用肉食。

　　buffet vt.反復敲打, 連續(xù)猛擊We were buffeted by the wind and the rain.我們遭風雨的襲擊。

　　bug n (機器等)故障There is a bug in the system.系統(tǒng)出了故障。vt 打擾;煩擾Don't bug me please.請不要打擾我。

　　bull n. [C]買進證券投機圖利者, (對股市行情) 看漲的人;股票里的牛市

　　We can see through all that bull.我們能識破那套胡謅。

　　bulk vt給人深刻印象bulks larger 顯得突出和重要

　　The war still bulks larger in the memories of those who fought in it. 對曾參戰(zhàn)的人來說，那場戰(zhàn)爭仍記憶猶新。

　　n粗纖維食物 You need more bulk in your diet.你要在食物中補充纖維類食物。

　　bury vt原諒It's time to bury our differences and be friends again.是我們摒棄分歧重歸于好的時候了。

　　不公開, 隱藏The anger which had been buried inside me rose to the surface.埋藏在我內心的憤怒暴露了出來。

　　沉溺于; 專心于He buried himself in his work.他埋頭工作。

　　插入，刺入He walked slowly, his hands buried in his pockets. 他走得很慢，兩手插在衣袋里。

　　business n.企業(yè)行業(yè)

　　【真題例句】30.The future of this company is [D] at stake many of its talented employees are flowing into more profitable net-based businesses.【2001年詞匯】

　　[A] at odds [B] in trouble [C] in vain [D] at stake

　　這家公司的未來生死未卜：它的許多優(yōu)秀人才正流失到更易賺錢的網絡企業(yè)中。=at risk處在危險之中

　　【真題例句】 With $3.5 billion being lost on Internet wagers this year, gambling has passed pornography as the Web’s most profitable business. 【2006年閱讀新題型】

　　今年由于有35億美元輸在網絡賭博重，賭博超過色情成為網上最有利可圖的行業(yè)。

　　cabbage n無興趣愛好，反應遲鈍不活躍的人;植物人 vt 偷竊

　　cake vt結塊Blood from the wound had caked on his face. 傷口的血在他臉上結成了硬塊。

　　得到既得利益或好處;分一杯羹;hot cakes暢銷品

　　The newly published American novel sold like hot cakes.

　　那部新出版的美國小說是市場上的暢銷貨。

　　can vt.將…裝入密封罐中保存The fish is canned in this factory.魚是在這家工廠制成罐頭的。

　　n.罐, 罐頭This can holds five liters of water.這個容器可裝五升水。

　　calculate vt謀劃推測計劃,打算;使適合(某種目的)[H][+to] His remark was calculated to hurt her. 他的話是故意要傷她的

　　canal n管道He had the disease of alimentary canal.他患了消化道疾病。

　　cancer n. [C]迅速蔓延的惡劣的或危險的事物Violence is a cancer in our society.暴力行為是我們社會的禍害。

　　cap vt.覆蓋, 籠罩The forests capped the mountains.山頂上覆蓋了森林。

　　勝過, 超過Each clown capped the last joke of the other.丑角的笑話一個比一個好。

　　脫帽致意(to)They cap when they pass the president.他們經過院長面前時脫帽行禮。

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