6.動名詞的時態(tài)

　　動名詞的一般式：動名詞的一般式表示動作與謂語動詞所表示的動作同時發(fā)生，或在謂語動詞表示的動作之后。

　　如：We are interested in collecting stamps.我們對集郵感興趣。

　　動名詞的完成式：動名詞的完成式所表示的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞表示的動作之前。

　　如：We were praised for having finished the work ahead of time.我們因提前完成了這項工作而受到了表揚(yáng)。

　　注：在介詞on, upon, for, after之后，常用一般式代替完成式，表示動作發(fā)生在謂語動作之前。

　　如：Excuse me for coming late.請原諒我來晚了。

　　第二部分 鞏固練習(xí)

　　用動詞適當(dāng)形式填空：

　　1. The text needs___________ (explain) once again.

　　填 explaining/to be explained. need后面接動名詞作賓語主動表被動。

　　2. The movie is worth ___________ (see).

　　填seeing. be worth doing.表示值得做什么

　　3. I've had a hard time ________ (learn) English.

　　填 learning. have a hard time (in) doing sth.

　　4. I still remember __________ (take) you to Beijing for the first time.

　　填 taking. remember doing sth.表示記得做過某事。

　　5. Clint always remember __________ (turn) off the lights when he leaves the room.

　　填to return. remember to do記得去做某事

　　6. Now he regrets ________ ( not, go) to university.

　　填not going. regret doing sth. 對做過的事情后悔

　　7. We regret ________ (inform) you that the flight has been cancelled.

　　填 to inform. regret to do sth. 對要做的事遺憾

　　8. I regret _________ (let) slip that opportunity.

　　填letting. regret doing sth. 對做過的事情后悔

　　9. Peter went on ___________ (sleep) despite the noise.

　　填sleeping. go on doing繼續(xù)原先沒有做完的事情

　　10. He welcomed the new students and then went on __________ (explain) the college regulation.

　　填 to explain. go on to do sth. 繼而做另外一件事

　　11. Mr.Smith regretted _____ (blame) his secretary for the mistake, for he later discovered it was his own fault.

　　填 blaming. regret doing sth. 對做過的事情后悔

　　12. The boy is constantly being told not to scratch the paint off the wall, but he goes on ________ (do ) it all the time.

　　填doing. 繼續(xù)原先沒有做完的事情

　　13. You must tell me the truth. I insist on _______ (tell) the truth.

　　填telling. 介詞on后面用動名詞

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